From Check-In to Apostille: Meeting Airline Requirements for Minors Traveling in California vs. Texas
Naturaleza de la exigencia (no es regla federal uniforme de salida, pero es práctica recomendada y frecuente):El Departamento de Estado de EE. UU. precisa que EE. UU. no exige evidencia del permiso de ambos padres para que un menor viaje internacionalmente, aunque recomienda portar documentación (por ejemplo, cartas de consentimiento notarizadas) porque otros países o […]
Judicial Debt Collection in Peru: Legal Framework and Procedures
Debt recovery through judicial means in Peru is governed by a structured legal process that aims to protect both creditors’ rights and debtors’ guarantees. Creditors, whether individuals or legal entities, have access to several judicial mechanisms depending on the nature, amount, and enforceability of the debt. This article outlines the key aspects of judicial […]
Establishing a Foreign Company Branch in Peru: Legal Framework and Procedure
Peru stands out in Latin America for its stable legal and economic environment, offering foreign companies favorable conditions to establish branches and operate locally. The process of setting up a branch (sucursal) is governed by the Peruvian General Corporations Law (Law No. 26887), and while it is administratively structured, it requires strict compliance with legal […]
Inti Raymi as an Expression of Intangible Cultural Heritage: Legal Recognition and Protection in the Peruvian Legal System
By Juan Arana I. Introduction The recognition and protection of traditional cultural expressions are obligations of the Peruvian State under its Constitution, international treaties, and domestic legislation. Among these expressions, the Inti Raymi—an ancestral ceremony of solar worship—stands out as part of the living cultural legacy of the Andean peoples. This article analyzes the […]
Corporate Ethics and Effective Legal Assistance: Keys to Building an Ethical and Sustainable Business Culture
By Juan Arana Executive Summary In the current context of corporate criminal liability and increasing regulatory demands, promoting a strong ethical culture and implementing an effective compliance system have become strategic imperatives for businesses. This article analyzes the foundational role of the code of ethics, risk assessment, and proactive legal counsel in fostering an organizational […]
Corporate Culture and Ethical Compliance in Latin America: A Comparative Analysis of Chile, Peru, Colombia, and Brazil
Abstract Corporate culture in Latin America faces unique challenges in the realms of ethical compliance and regulatory adherence. This article presents a comparative analysis of the current state of corporate culture in Chile, Peru, Colombia, and Brazil, emphasizing structural, regulatory, and cultural factors that influence its development. Special attention is given to the role of […]